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1 And David fled from Navath in Rama, and comes into the presence of Jonathan; and he said, What have I done, and what is my fault, and wherein have I sinned before your father, that he seeks my life? 2 And Jonathan said to him, Far be it from you: you shall not die: behold, my father will not do any thing great or small *Gr. and will not uncover my ear. without discovering it to me; and why should my father hide this matter from me? This thing is not so. 3 And David answered Jonathan, and said, Your father knows surely that I have found grace in your sight, and he said, Let not Jonathan know this, lest he refuse his consent: but as the Lord lives and your soul lives, as I said, the space is filled up between me and death. 4 And Jonathan said to David, What does your soul desire, and what shall I do for you. 5 And David said to Jonathan, Behold, to-morrow is the new moon, and I shall not on any account sit down to eat, but you shall let me go, and I will hide in the plain till the evening. 6 And if your father do in anyway †Or, notice me as present or absent. enquire for me, then shall you say, David earnestly asked leave of me to run to Bethleem his city, for there is there, a ‡Gr. sacrifice of days. Hebraism. yearly sacrifice for all the family. 7 If he shall say thus, Well, — §Gr. peace to your servant. all is safe for your servant: but if he shall answer harshly to you, know that evil is determined by him. 8 And you shall deal mercifully with your servant; for you have brought your servant into a covenant of the Lord with yourself: and if there is iniquity in your servant, kill me yourself; but why do you thus bring me to your father? 9 And Jonathan said, That be far from you: for if I surely know that evil is determined by my father to come upon you, although it should not be against your cities, I will tell you. 10 And David said to Jonathan, Who can tell me if your father should answer roughly? 11 And Jonathan said to David, Go, and abide in the field. And they went out both into the field. 12 And Jonathan said to David, the Lord God of Israel knows that I will sound my father as I have an opportunity, **Heb. השליח the third day. three several times, and, behold, if good should be determined concerning David, and I do not send to you to the field, 13 God do so to Jonathan and more also: as I shall also report the evil to you, and make it known to you, and I will let you go; and you shall depart in peace, and the Lord shall be with you, as he was with my father. 14 And if indeed ††Gr. I yet being alive. I continue to live, then shall you deal mercifully with me; and if I indeed die, 15 you shall not withdraw your mercy from my house for ever: and ‡‡Gr. The meaning of the Heb. is here greatly obscured. if you do not, when the Lord cuts off the enemies of David each from the face of the earth, 16 should it happen that the name of Jonathan be revealed by the house of David, then let the Lord seek out the enemies of David. 17 And Jonathan swore yet again to David, because he loved the soul of him that loved him. 18 And Jonathan said, To-morrow is the new moon, and you will be enquired for, because your seat will be observed as vacant. 19 And you shall §§Gr. act thrice. stay three days, and watch an opportunity, and shall come to your place where you may hide yourself in the day of your business, and you shall wait by that ***A corruption of the Heb. ezel. stone Ezel. 20 And I will shoot †††Gr. with. three arrows, aiming them at ‡‡‡The Heb. has been turned into a proper name. a mark. 21 And behold, I will send a lad, saying, Go find me the arrow. 22 If I should expressly say to the lad, The arrow is here, and on this side of you, take it; then come, for it is well with you, and there is no reason for fear, as the Lord lives: but if I should say thus to the young man, The arrow is on that side of you, and beyond; go, for the Lord has sent you away. 23 And as for the word which you and I have spoken, behold, the Lord is witness between me and you for ever. 24 So David hides himself in the field, and the new §§§Or, moon. month arrives, and the king comes to the table to eat. 25 And he sat upon his seat as *Gr. once and once. in former times, even on his seat by the wall, and he went before Jonathan; and Abenner sat on one side of Saul, and the place of David was empty. 26 And Saul said nothing on that day, for he said, It seems to have fallen out that he is not clean, because he has not purified himself. 27 And it came to pass on the morrow, on the second day of the month, that the place of David was empty; and Saul said to Jonathan his son, Why has not the son of Jessae attended both yesterday and today at the table? 28 And Jonathan answered Saul, and said to him, David asked leave of me to go as far as Bethleem his city; 29 and he said, Let me go, I pray you, for we have a family sacrifice in the city, and my brethren have †Gr. given a charge for me. sent for me; and now, if I have found grace in your eyes, I will even go over and see my brethren: therefore he is not present at the table of the king. 30 And Saul was exceedingly angry with Jonathan, and said to him, You son of ‡Lit. deserting in a military sense. traitorous damsels! for do I not know that you are an accomplice with the son of Jessae to your shame, and to the shame of your mother's nakedness? 31 For §Gr. all the days that. so long as the son of Jessae lives upon the earth, your kingdom shall not be established: now then send and take the young man, for he **Gr. is a son of death. shall surely die. 32 And Jonathan answered Saul, Why ††Gr. does he die. is he to die? What has he done? 33 And Saul lifted up his spear against Jonathan to kill him: so Jonathan knew that this evil was determined on by his father to kill David. 34 And Jonathan sprang up from the table in great anger, and did not eat bread on the second day of the month, for he grieved bitterly for David, because his father determined on mischief against him. 35 And morning came, and Jonathan went out to the field, as he appointed to do for a signal to David, and a little boy was with him. 36 And he said to the boy, Run, find me the arrows which I shoot: and the boy ran, and Jonathan shot an arrow, and sent it beyond him. 37 And the boy came to the place where the arrow was which Jonathan shot; and Jonathan cried out after the lad, and said, The arrow is on that side of you and beyond you. 38 And Jonathan cried out after his boy, saying, Make all speed, and stay not. And Jonathan's boy gathered up the arrows, and brought the arrows to his master. 39 And the boy knew nothing, only Jonathan and David knew. 40 And Jonathan gave his weapons to his boy, and said to his boy, Go, enter into the city. 41 And when the lad went in, then David arose from the ‡‡Gr. See v. 19. south, and fell upon his face, and did obeisance to him three times, and they kissed each other, and wept for each other, for a great while. 42 And Jonathan said to David, Go in peace, and as we have both sworn in the name of the Lord, saying, The Lord shall be witness between me and you, and between my seed and your seed for ever—even so let it be. And David arose and departed, and Jonathan went into the city.

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*20:2 Gr. and will not uncover my ear.

†20:6 Or, notice me as present or absent.

‡20:6 Gr. sacrifice of days. Hebraism.

§20:7 Gr. peace to your servant.

**20:12 Heb. השליח the third day.

††20:14 Gr. I yet being alive.

‡‡20:15 Gr. The meaning of the Heb. is here greatly obscured.

§§20:19 Gr. act thrice.

***20:19 A corruption of the Heb. ezel.

†††20:20 Gr. with.

‡‡‡20:20 The Heb. has been turned into a proper name.

§§§20:24 Or, moon.

*20:25 Gr. once and once.

†20:29 Gr. given a charge for me.

‡20:30 Lit. deserting in a military sense.

§20:31 Gr. all the days that.

**20:31 Gr. is a son of death.

††20:32 Gr. does he die.

‡‡20:41 Gr. See v. 19.

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